Tuesday, April 1, 2025

Virtual reality, autonomous weapons and the longer term of war: Military Tech Startup Anduril involves Australia

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At the start of this month, the posters in Sydney got here as much as advertise an event entitled “In the Ops Room, with Palmer Luckey”. Instead of an album start or standup appearance, it turned out that the managing director of a high-tech-US defense company named Anduril was a free lecture last week.

The company has arrange an Australian arm and Luckey is in town to rearrange “Brilliant Technologists in Military Engineering”.

Anduril produces a software system called grille, an “autonomous sensemaking and command & control platform” with a robust surveillance focus that’s used on the US -Mexico limit. The company also produces flying drones and has a deal to supply three robot -u boats for Australia, with surveillance skills, education and warfare.

The PR splash is unusual by the normally secret world of military technology. But Lucey's Talk opened a window into the longer term, because it was seen by an organization that “modified military skills of the US & Allied with advanced technology”.

From Oculus to Anduril

One of the posters that publicize Anduril Talk in Sydney.
Photo by Julia Scott-Stevenson

In contrast to most Defense -Tech -Mogul, Luckey had its start on the planet of immersive tech and playing.

During his time on college, the founding father of Anduril had a short while in a militarily associated mixed reality research lab on the University of Southern California after which founded its own virtual reality headset company called Oculus VR. In 2014, Luckey sold Oculus to Facebook for two billion US dollars on the age of 21.

In 2017, Luckey was released by Facebook for reasons that were never published. According to some reports, Luckey's support for Donald Trump's presidential campaign was.

The next step by Luckey, who was supported by the appropriate enterprise capitalist Peter Thiel's start-up fund, was to establish Anduril.

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Since Luckey's departure, Facebook (now often called a meta) has expanded its efforts beyond the virtual and expanded reality market. An upcoming “Mixed Reality” headset plays a key role in its plans for a meta -verson that is ready up for each corporations and industry in addition to for consumers.

We can see similar pivots from consumers to corporations in the complete Tech industry. Magic Leap, manufacturer of a much hyped headset with mixed reality, later imploded and resumed, concentrating on health care.

Microsoft's mixed reality headset The Hololens was originally seen at international film festivals. However, the Hololens 2 published in 2019 was only marketed to corporations.

Then, in 2021, Microsoft received a ten-year contract of $ 22 billion with a purpose to provide the US Army 120,000 displays installed with heads. These headsets are often called “integrated visual augmentation systems” and include various technologies reminiscent of thermal sensors, heads-up display and machine learning for training situations.

Fulfill work?

Luckey spoke to the Sydney audience on Thursday, not as an economic necessity, but of private achievement. He described that latest recruits in social media corporations that make games or augmented reality filters are “your job worthless”.

This kind of work is fun, but ultimately meaningless, he says, while working for Anduril could be “professionally fulfilling, mentally fulfilling and taxable”.

Not all technology employees would agree that defense contracts are met spiritually. In 2018, Google worker was outraged against Project Maven, a AI effort for the Pentagon. Microsoft and Unity employees have also expressed dismaying military participation.

“Billions of robots”

The first query of the audience on Thursday Luckey asked concerning the risks of autonomous AI – weapons which might be operated by software that could make its own decisions.

Luckey said that he was concerned concerning the potential of autonomy to “do really creepy things”, but far more concerned about “very bad individuals who use very basic AI”. He suggested that there was no moral high ground to refuse to work on autonomous weapons, because the alternative was “less fundamental people” who worked on them.

Luckey said Anduril would all the time have a “person within the loop”: “[The software] doesn’t make life or death decisions and not using a one who is directly chargeable for this. ”

This often is the current policy, but plainly Luckey's vision of the longer term of war is available in contradiction. Earlier within the evening he painted an image:

You will see a much larger variety of systems [in conflicts] … we will, say, billions of robots who all behave together, in the event that they all should be piloted directly by one person, it would simply not work, in order that autonomy will probably be decisive for this.

Not everyone seems to be as sanguine concerning the autonomous weapon weapon race like Luckey. Thousands of scientists have undertaken to not develop deadly autonomous weapons.

Among other things, the Australian AI expert Toby Walsh has the case that “the perfect time to ban such weapons is before”.

Choose your future

My own research has examined the potential of impressive media technologies with a purpose to introduce us to a future by which we wish to live.

Luckey seems to argue that he wants the identical thing: use for these incredible technologies that transcend augmented reality cat filter and “worthless” games. Unfortunately, his vision of this future lies within the zero framework of a race race, with surveillance and AI weapons within the core (and maybe even “billions of robots that work together”).

During Lucke's conversation, he mentioned that Anduril Australia worked on other projects beyond the robot -u boats, but he couldn’t tell what they were.

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